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veterans Archives - ChangingMedia

Make Jobs, Not Bombs

By | Homelessness, The Race to End Homelessness | 2 Comments

Work experience is the most important part of your resume, so why would previous employment prevent someone from being hired -especially if the new position was less dangerous or stressful than the work the applicant had already completed?

This is just the situation faced by many unemployed veterans, who are increasingly unable to find work. While it is illegal for companies to discriminate against veterans in the hiring process, veteran’s advocates fear that employers automatically equate time spent in military service with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, or PTSD, and are afraid to make a hire. In reality, not all – or even most –veterans return from overseas with emotional problems. Furthermore, PTSD does not necessarily prevent an individual from working.

This discrimination isn’t limited to small misinformed business owners, some veterans report being passed over for positions in government, including being told in 2010 that a company did not want  “disabled veterans and the problems that come with them.” This was at the Federal hiring level. Unemployment among veterans decreased slightly in 2013 from 9.9 percent to 9 percent, but still remains higher than unemployment among civilians.

Without employment, the cycle of poverty begins. Besides supplying income, working can help a veteran return socially and psychologically to civilian life, yet often this opportunity is denied to the men and women with military backgrounds.  The never helpful but often – heard advice thrown at people experiencing homelessness is to  “get a job.” For those that are physically and mentally able to work, this advice is increasingly frustrating. Somehow, we deem these individuals qualified to enter combat internationally, but not to work in an office.

The justness of this discrimination is overwhelming, but luckily veterans are not a population who give up easily. Groups for veterans are leading some impressive advocacy work, including a military campaign aimed at employers. One organization I’ve raved about in past posts is The Mission Continues, a Missouri based group that deploys post 9/11 veterans to do more than just desk jobs, connecting them with service projects in their home communities. This structure both utilizes a veteran’s existing skill set and creates leadership opportunities for returning veterans.

Veteran unemployment contributes directly to veteran homeless, and no person who has served our country should return home to find themselves with nowhere to go. Opportunities to use their skills in new settings can change the cycle of homelessness and poverty among veterans, but only if employers can step away from fear and stigma.

A Battle Not Yet Won

By | Homelessness, The Race to End Homelessness | 3 Comments

As we approach the unofficial start of summer this Memorial Day, I probably won’t be the only one to interrupt your barbecue or beach day by asking that we take a moment to remember what the holiday is really about. Across the country, there will be parades and memorial services for those lost in wars. At the same time, other veterans are fighting a new battle, returning home only to become homeless.

More than 62,000 veterans will experience homelessness tonight, with twice that number not having a place to stay over the course of this year. Veterans represent seven percent of the general population, yet 13 percent of individuals experiencing homelessness can claim veteran status.

President Obama and Veterans Administration Secretary Eric K. Shinseki have pledged to end veteran homelessness by the year 2015. Great, another pledge to end a timeless problem before a looming deadline. How could the plan to end veteran homelessness be different from various 10 Year Plans to End Homelessness around the country?

Well… it could work. There are plenty of issues with veteran care still happening nationwide, but in the race to end homelessness, this plan is showing signs of success. The Veterans Administration has regional offices to provide a wide range of services either directly or via innovative partnerships with other organizations, and is committed to expanding its scope of care to meet the needs of the thousands of veterans who need comprehensive services.

In late 2012, the VA announced a $300 million grant program for veteran services, and pledged to increase the number of mental health professionals nationwide by 1,900. In Maryland, the VA has implemented a program to provide homeless veterans with free dental care at the University of Maryland dental school. At Salt Lake City Community College in Utah, 169 veterans graduated this week, due to the school’s comprehensive veterans’ center and partnership with the VA.

While many veterans need emergency or health services, there is more to consider. After performing valiantly overseas, many military personal return to the states and don’t qualify for traditional employment. There is a need for programs to help reintegrate veterans into the workforce, but few are doing this effectively. The Mission Continues is a new program in Missouri that connects post 9/11 veterans with fellowships and trains them to be community leaders domestically. Through six-month fellowships at non-profit organizations, veterans use skills they already have and build new ones so that they can continue to lead the country at home. The Mission Continues does not directly address homelessness, but preventative measures and creative programs can help alleviate veteran poverty before it begins.

Unlike plans to end homelessness in the general population, the plan to end Veteran Homelessness seems to be moving in the right direction. With a twelve percent decrease in veterans experiencing homelessness this year and a seventeen percent decline since 2009, there is a real possibility that the VA and its partners have found solutions that actually work. While other homeless service providers face budget cuts, the VA has the resources to provide increased financial and personal support to get people off the street.

I am not begrudging anyone his or her long weekend, but this battle is far from won. There are VA claims for services backlogged for days, months and even years. There are veterans who will spend this Memorial Day in shelters or on streets, and that is unacceptable. Now could be a turning point, but there is plenty of hard work ahead. If programs are working, we must continue to fund and staff them through 2015. What veterans need from us is not a parade, but governmental agencies working on processing VA claims, on providing necessary services and programs, and on ending veteran homelessness.

Classic Count: The Pulp of the Matter

By | Art & Social Change, Art That Counts | No Comments

Editor’s Note: Our “Art That Counts” columnist has melted all away, or at least her hard-drive did in yesterday’s swelter, so while she attempts to revive it with the flutter of her handkerchief, we present a classic installment of her column on the power of paper, which unlike its digital inheritors can at least be used to fan away the punishing heat. Try doing that with your iPhone. 

The Combat Paper Project invites military veterans to learn how to make paper using their old uniforms. During the multi-day workshops, veterans cut up their uniforms and turn those scraps into pulp and then handmade paper. Participants also have the opportunity to learn a variety of techniques for using the paper, including screenprinting and bookbinding, and the resulting artwork and journals have been exhibited across the country and internationally; selections from the project were exhibited at UMBC last year and were reviewed in Baltimore City Paper. The goal of the project is to “assist veterans in reconciling and sharing their personal experiences as well as broadening the traditional narrative surrounding service and the military culture.”

Combat Paper Sculpture

A collaboration between book artist Drew Matott and soldier-turned-artist Drew Cameron, the project was founded in 2007 and held 26 workshops with veterans across the country last year. Cameron currently serves as director, while Matott has gone on to found a similar project with even broader appeal. The Peace Paper Project uses a format similar to the Combat Paper Project to engage a variety of communities―at schools and universities, in hospitals, with police officers and first responders, in domestic violence shelters―and turns participants’ clothing and cathartic writing into handmade paper. The Peace Paper Project also has an on-staff arts therapist and has run workshops for art therapy programs and conferences.

The impact of both projects is fuzzy on the numbers side; neither web site provides details about the number of participants and, as is true of all traveling workshops, the organizers aren’t in the community to track or see long-term effects. However, it’s hard for me to find fault with these projects that expose participants to crafty skills such as papermaking and printmaking and provide outlets for them to parse, express and share their experiences of violence and grief. For further insight into the benefits of these workshops, I recommend the PBS NewsHour feature on the Combat Paper Project, which includes interviews with local leaders and participants.

IMAGE CREDIT. Standard Operating Procedure by Chris Arendt, 2010.; Sculptural Pieces by Jesse Albrecht, 2010; Photos courtesy of Combat Paper Project and Peace Paper Project.

The Pulp of the Matter

By | Art & Social Change, Art That Counts | No Comments

Synchronicity. This weekend, I’ll be teaching at Mesh Baltimore, so I was already reflecting on Robyn’s previous posts on the benefits of a sharing economy. In reviewing skills and researching presentation techniques for my papermaking workshop, I was surprised to come across some remarkable projects that use papermaking as a tool for social good and art therapy.

The Combat Paper Project invites military veterans to learn how to make paper using their old uniforms. During the multi-day workshops, veterans cut up their uniforms and turn those scraps into pulp and then handmade paper. Participants also have the opportunity to learn a variety of techniques for using the paper, including screenprinting and bookbinding, and the resulting artwork and journals have been exhibited across the country and internationally; selections from the project were exhibited at UMBC last year and were reviewed in Baltimore City Paper. The goal of the project is to “assist veterans in reconciling and sharing their personal experiences as well as broadening the traditional narrative surrounding service and the military culture.”

A collaboration between book artist Drew Matott and soldier-turned-artist Drew Cameron, the project was founded in 2007 and held 26 workshops with veterans across the country last year. Cameron currently serves as director, while Matott has gone on to found a similar project with even broader appeal. The Peace Paper Project uses a format similar to the Combat Paper Project to engage a variety of communities―at schools and universities, in hospitals, with police officers and first responders, in domestic violence shelters―and turns participants’ clothing and cathartic writing into handmade paper. The Peace Paper Project also has an on-staff arts therapist and has run workshops for art therapy programs and conferences.

The impact of both projects is fuzzy on the numbers side; neither web site provides details about the number of participants and, as is true of all traveling workshops, the organizers aren’t in the community to track or see long-term effects. However, it’s hard for me to find fault with these projects that expose participants to crafty skills such as papermaking and printmaking and provide outlets for them to parse, express and share their experiences of violence and grief. For further insight into the benefits of these workshops, I recommend the PBS NewsHour feature on the Combat Paper Project, which includes interviews with local leaders and participants.

PHOTO CREDIT. Standard Operating Procedure by Chris Arendt, 2010. Photo courtesy of Combat Paper Project.